Help Wildlife AND Domestic
Cats!
(http://www.nativehabitats.org/cats.htm)
This page updated frequently - please visit
often!
Those of us who appreciate & care about wildlife and/or domestic
cats can help both ...by keeping cats inside or in enclosures.
Cats -- whether "owned" & well fed, free-roaming (living outside
but fed by people; i.e., strays and cat colonies) or truly feral
(unsupported by people) -- create a risk not only to birds, but other native
species including small mammals, reptiles, amphibians and insects .
Veterinarians and wildlife biologists dispel the myth that a well fed cat
will not hunt...something that many of us have understandably believed at
one time or another. For cats, hunting and eating are separate behaviors.
In fact, well fed cats generally make better hunters, as they are in better
condition and therefore are better athletes. Many of us have witnessed a
cat turning away from a food dish to chase a critter.
Besides the real threat to wildlife, cats are themselves at risk from
wildlife - including but not limited to raccoons, coyotes, mountain lions,
skunks and dogs. Outdoor cats are also at risk from fleas, rabies, feline
leukemia, animal abuse, being hit by vehicles and starvation. Many
people build enclosures attached to the outside of their houses with a cat
door so their cats can be in or out, but still safely confined.
Strays and cat colonies are also a serious problem. Cat colonies are groups
of cats living outside, all too often on public lands, and fed at so-called
"feeding stations " by well meaning but misguided people. These feeding
stations also attract aggressive native species, including raccoons, skunks
and corvids (jays, ravens, crows, magpies). The congregation of
these aggressive and adaptable natives in turn puts undue pressure on less
aggressive native species, which can result in local extirpation of some
bird and other species. Further, animals such as raccoons and skunks
are subject to density-dependent diseases including rabies - which also threatens
humans, domestic pets and other native wildlife.
In addition to the already stated risks, these cats can create an
additional threat to coyotes and mountain lions who are drawn to their
colonies. Because feeding stations are usually near areas occupied or frequented
by humans for ease of access, this can bring predators who are often perceived
as a threat to humans into harm's way.
Wildlife are at increasing risk due to habitat loss - of which the presence
of non native species (both flora and fauna) is one component.
Last but definitely not least ... is the moral aspect of how we treat and
care for cats. Cats are genetically altered domestic animals who
need and deserve our care & protection. We urge people to either
keep their cats indoors or in outside structures that protect both them and
native species. For more science-based information about cats &
wildlife please visit the links below by clicking on the underlined text
. (Above written by Georgia Stigall, Native
Habitats)
For more information:
American Bird Conservancy & Cats Indoors! The
Campaign for Safer Birds and Cats, was initiated by ABC to end the unnecessary
suffering and death of birds and other wildlife caused by free-roaming domestic
cats. Cats Indoors! seeks to educate cat owners, decision makers and the
general public that free-roaming cats pose a significant risk to birds and
other wildlife, suffer themselves, and pose a threat to human health.
Website:
http://www.abcbirds.org/cats/
U.S. Faces Growing Feral Cat Problem
Web:
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2004/09/0907_040907_feralcats.html
Literature: The Most Comprehensive List of Studies concerning
the Effect of Domestic Cats on Wildlife is a compilation of studies by biologist
Ron Jurek. Please check with your local university library to obtain a copy.
The study is "Jurek, R.M. 1994. A bibliography of feral, stray and
free-ranging domestic cats in relation to wildlife conservation. California
Department of Fish and Game, Wildlife Management Division. 24p.
"
Web:
http://www.geocities.com/the_srco/Jurek.html
And more references to be added soon - so please check here again!
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home page
Native Habitats,
17287 Skyline Blvd #102, Woodside,
CA 94062-3780, U.S.A.
Email: info (at) nativehabitats (dot) org
(Native Habitats' email & web addresses are not case-sensitive)